Scoliosis
is usually detected by your family doctor while
performing a routine check-up. If necessary,
it will be confirmed with an X-ray of your back.
School
screening, unfortunately, is not very
common in most countries but it is
the best way to detect scoliosis early.
Usually, this is done using an instrument
call a scoliometer, which is a simple
angle finder or inclinometer that measures
rotations of the spine/rib cage. A
nurse, or other healthcare professional
with special training, can check a
child within two minutes using a scoliometer.
It is simple to use and it is even
possible for a parent to check their
own child following some simple instructions.
It
is important to follow-up on the deformation evolution, especially
during childhood. This surveillance must be done by an orthopaedic
doctor through regular check-ups, every 3 to 6 months, depending
on the severity of the curve, the age of the child and the
family history. These check-ups include a physical examination
and an X-ray, if necessary.
Scoliosis
is quantified by the measurement of the angle of your spine
curvature on the X-ray. This is called the Cobb angle.
General
non-surgical treatment indications are: skeletally immature
children with curves of 15º or more combined with either
proven progression (5º or more in six months or less)
or strong family history.
recognition
of symptons
Should you recognise any of these possible symptoms, contact
your family doctor.
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